A brief overview of class 5 dental filling

Our teeth have a biting surface and a smooth side surface. Cavities on the side surfaces near the gum line are called class 5 cavities. There are multiple reasons for class 5 cavities, which can affect both front and back teeth. It is essential to detect and restore the tooth on time. If not done timely, it can involve nerves and vessels. In the information provided below, we will briefly discuss class 5 dental fillings, brought to you by Smayate Dental Clinic Delhi.

What are class 5 dental fillings?

Tooth-colored dental fillings restore smooth surface caries near the gum line. Class 5 fillings are carefully molded according to the shape and form of the teeth. Smayate Dental Clinic Delhi has a team of specialists proficient in restoring teeth. Our cosmetic dentists ensure that the natural anatomy of the tooth is maintained.

Causes of Class 5 cavities

Gum Recession

As the gums recede, they expose the tooth’s root surface, making it more susceptible to caries. Gum recession increases the chances of class 5 caries, as bacteria can quickly act on the denuded area near the gum line.

Tooth abrasion

Brushing regularly is vital for maintaining oral hygiene. However, aggressive brushing and using a stiff brush can be detrimental to teeth. Horizontal scrubbing can damage teeth and create class 5 cavities. 

Acidic Diet

Consumption of a highly acidic diet can damage your teeth. The teeth will erode and become more susceptible to caries attack.  

Symptoms of Class 5 cavities

Tooth Sensitivity

The tooth becomes sensitive to hot and cold foods. Pain and tooth sensitivity near the gum line often indicate class 5 cavities.

Notching

There can be a visible notching near the gum line that is often brownish-yellow in color. 

Gum irritation

The decay is very near the gums and can irritate them. The gums can become inflamed.

Why are class 5 dental fillings needed?

Class 5 dental fillings prevent the disease from progressing. When a tooth is affected near the gum line, it is susceptible to spreading. Class 5 dental fillings restore the tooth and prevent this spread. If not done in a timely manner, the nerves and vessels of the teeth can become involved. Class 5 fillings restore the aesthetics of a tooth in the front region and reduce tooth sensitivity. 

Procedure for class 5 dental filling

The procedure starts with the consultation, during which we will assess your teeth. Our team will clinically and radiologically examine your teeth. It is essential to understand the severity of damage. We can’t proceed with the filling if the decay is near the nerves. Once it is ensured that class 5 filling can be done, we proceed to the next step. The next step is carefully cleaning the tooth. The carious portion is removed, and the tooth is cleaned. Once this is done, we will use tooth-colored resin material to restore the tooth. The exact natural anatomy of the tooth is maintained. After the filling is done, it is finished and polished.